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KMID : 1094020150320020148
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Journal of Veterinary Clinics
2015 Volume.32 No. 2 p.148 ~ p.153
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Effects of Isoflurane/Remifentanil and Isoflurane/Fentanyl Anesthesia in Beagle Dogs
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Park Ji-Young
Oh Seung-June
Lee Hae-Beom
Jeong Seong-Mok
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Abstract
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This study was performed to compare two opioid drugs with isoflurane and to determine the differencebetween isoflurane/remifentanil anesthesia and isoflurane/fentanyl anesthesia in terms of the anesthetic effects in beagledogs. Isoflurane was maintained at 0.5 MAC, and the opioid drug was administered as a constant rate infusion. Theanesthesia was maintained for 2 hours, and isoflurane and opioid drugs were discontinued 2 hours later. Afterdiscontinuing the anesthetics, the extremity movement time, eye global positioning time, gag reflex time, head up time,sternal recumbency time, standing time, walking time and complete recovery times were recorded for each dog. Bothof the studied anesthetic protocols were suitable in beagle dogs because the anesthetic status was well maintaineduntil the end of the procedure, and rapid recovery times were demonstrated in this experiment. And this study showsthat the isoflurane/remifentanil group was more reliable than the isoflurane/fentanyl group because the recovery timeCV was lower. Therefore, isoflurane/remifentanil combination anesthesia could be a better choice than isoflurane/fentanyl anesthesia if the patient is severely ill and stable recovery time is needed.
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KEYWORD
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remifentanil, fentanyl, isoflurane, anesthesia, dog
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